Introduction:
Every year, countless young Americans embark on four-year degree programs, assuming that the financial benefits of these degrees outweigh the downsides of accumulating significant debt. However, many four-year college graduates find themselves underemployed or working in roles that don’t require a bachelor’s degree. Fortunately, there are high-paying jobs that don’t necessitate a college degree, offering viable alternatives for those who are not sold on the traditional educational path or are considering a career change.
- Physical Therapist Assistant
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree
Median Salary (2021): $49,180
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 24%
- Occupational Therapy Assistant
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree
Median Salary (2021): $61,520
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 25%
- Respiratory Therapist
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree
Median Salary (2021): $61,830
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 14%
- Dental Hygienist
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree
Median Salary (2021): $77,810
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 9%
- Diagnostic Imaging Workers
Degree or Certificate Requirements: One-year certificate
Median Salary (2021): $75,380
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 10%
- Web Developer
Degree or Certificate Requirements: No formal education credentials required for self-employed developers; associate degree preferred
Median Salary (2021): $78,300
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 23%
- Radiation Therapist
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Post-secondary certificate
Median Salary (2021): $82,790
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 6%
- Computer Support Specialist (Network Support Specialist)
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Entry-level roles may require post-secondary coursework; associate degree may be required to advance
Median Salary (2021): $57,910
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 6%
- Radiologic & MRI Technologist
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree
Median Salary (2021): $61,980
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 6%
- Commercial Makeup Artist
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Post-secondary certification preferred; self-employed artists may need no formal credentials
Median Salary (2019): $75,730
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 7%
- Elevator Installer and Repairer
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $88,000
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 9%
- Plumber
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $56,330
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 4%
- Electrician
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $56,900
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 8%
- Construction Manager
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $97,180
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 8%
- Executive Assistant
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $63,110
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 10%
- Air Traffic Controller
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Associate degree; completion of an FAA-approved education program
Median Salary (2021): $130,420
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 1%
- Commercial Pilot
Degree: High school diploma or equivalent; must obtain a commercial pilot’s license
Median Salary (2021): $93,300 (for airline pilots)
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 9%
- Wind Turbine Technician
Degree: High school diploma; specialized training or an associate degree may be required
Median Salary (2021): $58,000
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 68%
- Court Reporter
Degree or Certificate Requirements: Postsecondary non-degree award or associate degree in court reporting
Median Salary (2021): $61,660
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 9%
- Power Plant Operator
Degree: High school diploma or equivalent; on-the-job training or apprenticeships are common
Median Salary (2021): $82,510
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 1%
- Claims Adjuster
Degree: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $68,490
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): -6% (decline)
- Insurance Underwriter
Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma
Median Salary (2021): $71,790
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): -5% (decline)
- Real Estate Broker
Degree: High school diploma or equivalent; licensure and additional coursework required
Median Salary (2021): $60,370
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 2%
- Commercial Diver
Degree: High school diploma or equivalent; commercial diving training and certifications are essential
Median Salary (2021): $54,210
Growth Outlook (2021 – 2031): 5%
Conclusion:
These 24 high-paying jobs without a college degree provide diverse opportunities for individuals seeking alternative paths to career success. Whether through apprenticeships, vocational training, or specialized certifications, these professions demonstrate that success and financial stability can be achieved without pursuing a traditional four-year degree.